AJAG Article

Abstract

The study delves into the complexities surrounding the concepts of 'Indigeneship' and 'Citizenship' in
Nigeria, particularly focusing on Ekiti State. 'Indigeneship' is described as a discriminatory tool
employed in Nigeria to differentiate between indigenous residents and non-indigenous settlers. On the
other hand, 'Citizenship' represents the legal or customary recognition of an individual as a member of
a country. Despite constitutional provisions guaranteeing equal rights, the distinction between
indigenes and non-indigenes has significant implications for political participation. The study,
conducted in Ado, the capital of Ekiti State, employs mixed methods, combining questionnaires and
in-depth interviews for data collection. The findings reveal a grey landscape, with non-indigenes
expressing interest in political participation but facing barriers, particularly in contesting elections at
higher levels. While the government has made efforts to include non-indigenes in decision-making,
there is a prevailing sentiment among indigenes limiting political roles for non-indigenous residents.
The research highlights the need for a deeper understanding of the dynamics between indigeneship,
citizenship, and political participation, emphasizing the impact on non-indigenous individuals striving
for equal representation and participation in the political sphere.

Citizenship Crisis in Nigeria: A Study of Political Participation in Ekiti State, Nigeria (1999-2015), 2024, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 9-20. PDF