AJAG Article

Abstract

In Adamawa State, Nigeria, persistent insecurity, including insurgency, banditry, and communal conflicts, continues to threaten human security and disrupt socio-economic activities. Traditional institutions, such as emirs, chiefs, and councils of elders, remain central to community governance, conflict resolution, and peacebuilding, yet their effectiveness is challenged by limited resources, political interference, and weak collaboration with formal security agencies. The study focuses on Adamawa North Senatorial District. This study, drawing on secondary data from government reports, academic publications, and security assessments, examines the nature, scope, and role of traditional institutions in addressing insecurity in the state. Findings reveal that while traditional institutions contribute significantly to intelligence sharing, dispute resolution, and community mobilization, their capacity is constrained by structural and operational challenges. Strengthening these institutions through policy support, resource allocation, and enhanced collaboration with security agencies is essential for mitigating insecurity and fostering community resilience.

TRADITIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND THE CHALLENGES OF INSECURITY IN ADAMAWA STATE, NIGERIA, 2026, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 36-43. PDF